Tungsten hexacarbonyl CAS#: 14040-11-0

By great_watson-int,
Structure of Tungsten hexacarbonyl CAS 14040-11-0
IdentificationPhysical DataSpectra
Route of Synthesis (ROS)Safety and HazardsOther Data

Identification

英文名Tungsten hexacarbonyl
IUPAC Namecarbon monoxide;tungsten
分子结构Structure of Tungsten hexacarbonyl CAS 14040-11-0
CAS编号 14040-11-0
EINECS Number237-880-2
MDL NumberMFCD00011462
Beilstein Registry NumberNo data available
别名tungsten hexacarbonyl, hexa-carbonyltungstate(0), hexacarbonyl tungsten(0), tungsten(0) hexacarbonyl, hexacarbonyltungsten(0), hexacarbonyltungsten(O), hexacarbonyl tungsten;CAS Number: 14040-11-0;CAS No.: 14040-11-0
分子式C6O6W
分子量351.9
InChIInChI=1S/6CO.W/c6*1-2;
InChI KeyFQNHWXHRAUXLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[W]
Patent Information
Patent IDTitlePublication Date
US2016/24119ELECTRONIC DEVICE COMPRISING METAL COMPLEXES2016
EP2733148Tungsten complexes with di-dentate ligands2014

Physical Data

AppearanceWhite crystalline powder
Solubilityinsoluble
Flash Point200°C
Sensitivity4: no reaction with water under neutral conditions
Density, g·cm-3Measurement Temperature, °CType (Density)
2.6519.84crystallographic
Description (Association (MCS))
Association with compound

Spectra

Description (NMR Spectroscopy)Nucleus (NMR Spectroscopy)Solvents (NMR Spectroscopy)Temperature (NMR Spectroscopy), °C
Spectrum13Cbenzene-d6
Chemical shifts13Cbenzene-d621.84
13Cchloroform-d125
13Cnot given
Spectrum13C(2)H8-toluene-30
Linewidth of NMR absorption13CCDCl330
Linewidth of NMR absorption17OCDCl321
Spectrum183Wsolid
Description (IR Spectroscopy)Solvent (IR Spectroscopy)Temperature (IR Spectroscopy), °CSignals, cm-1
ATR (attenuated total reflectance), Bands
Bandshexane
Intensity of IR bands, Bandspotassium bromide
Bandshexane1983
BandsKBr1977
Bandspotassium bromide1982
Bandsgas1.84 – 151.84
Bandspolyethylene-83.161980.3
Description (Mass Spectrometry)Comment (Mass Spectrometry)
electron impact (EI), spectrum
SpectrumFragmentation pattern
SpectrumMolecular peak, Fragmentation pattern
Fragmentation pattern
Molecular peak
Molecular peak, Fragmentation pattern
Description (UV/VIS Spectroscopy)Solvent (UV/VIS Spectroscopy)Comment (UV/VIS Spectroscopy)Absorption Maxima (UV/VIS), nm
Spectrumhexane195 nm – 500 nm
Spectrumtetrahydrofuran300 nm – 450 nm
Spectrum, Band assignmenthexane375 nm – 720 nm
Band assignmentmethylene chloride=methylene dichloride226 nm – 286 nm
Spectrum, Band assignmentcyclohexane100 nm – 355 nm
Band assignmentmethylene chloride=methylene dichloride
288.6
Spectrum, Band assignmentmethyl cyclohexane300 nm – 600 nm
Spectrum, Band assignmentacetonitrile212.766 nm – 322.581 nm
Description (Raman Spectroscopy)
Bands
Raman
Tungsten hexacarbonyl CAS#: 14040-11-0 IR
Tungsten hexacarbonyl CAS#: 14040-11-0 XRD

Route of Synthesis (ROS)

Route of Synthesis (ROS) of Tungsten hexacarbonyl CAS 14040-11-0
Route of Synthesis (ROS) of Tungsten hexacarbonyl CAS 14040-11-0
ConditionsYield
With trimethylamine-N-oxide In methanol; benzene byproducts: CO; addn. of soln. of TMNO in methanol to soln. of W(CO)6 in benzene, stirring, then addn. of bipy, stirring, 18h, 28°C, evapn., filtration; recrystn. from CH2Cl2/hexane; elem. anal.;97%
In hexane Irradiation (UV/VIS); under N2, excess 2,2′-bipyridine, photolysis with a 200 W Hg lamp; pptn. washed with n-hexane, column chromy. on alumina, recrystn. (CH2Cl2/hexane);80%
With sodium tetrahydroborate In butan-1-ol at 105℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 0.333333h; Microwave irradiation; Inert atmosphere; Green chemistry;

Experimental Procedure
General Preparation of Mo(CO)4dppe, 2c
General procedure: The reactions were run in a CEM Corp. MARS microwave fitted with a fiber optic temperature probe and a port on top for a reflux condenser.1 mmol of Mo(CO)6 and dppe (0.425 g, 1.1 mmol) were combined with 20 mL of 1-propanol in a two-neck 100 mL RB flask. To this mixture was added NaBH4 (0.128 g, 3.3 mmol). The flaskwas placed in themicrowave and a reflux condenser attached through a hole in the top of the microwave. The mixture was sparged with nitrogen. The mixture was heated under nitrogen at 400 W for 1.5 min to reach reflux temperature. Once the reflux temperature was reached the microwave power was reduced and the temperature maintained for 18 min. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and 2-4 mL of water was added to the reaction to dissolve excess NaBH4 and promote product precipitation. The reaction was cooled -10 °C for several hours. The light yellow complex was filtered in air and washed with 2×5 mL of petroleum ether/diethyl ether(1:1) mixture resulting in 580 mg of Mo(CO)4dppe after drying, a 95% yield.
80%

Safety and Hazards

GHS Hazard StatementsNot Classified
SDS DownloadEnglish Version

Other Data

TransportationClass 6.1; Packaging Group: III; UN Number: 3466
Under the room temperature and away from light
HS Code293190
StorageUnder the room temperature and away from light
Shelf Life1 year
Market PriceUSD
Druglikeness
Lipinski rules component
分子量351.912
HBA6
HBD0
Matching Lipinski Rules3
Veber rules component
Polar Surface Area (PSA)0
Rotatable Bond (RotB)0
Matching Veber Rules2
Use Pattern
Chemical processes/laboratory use
catalyst in method of making a 2-(2,3-epoxypropyl)phenol
Contrast agent in diagnostic imaging
Contrast agent in X-ray imaging of atherosclerotic plaque
Contrast agent in X-ray imaging of liver tumors
X-ray contrast agent
Contrast agent in vivo imaging of kupffer cells
Purity Calculation
Tungsten hexacarbonyl partially dissolves in mixed acids and cannot be directly determined by ICP for the tungsten content in the product. Therefore, impurities in tungsten hexacarbonyl are first dissolved out by mixed acids, and the impurity content in the pure tungsten hexacarbonyl is tested by ICP. The purity of tungsten hexacarbonyl is obtained using the impurity reduction method.
The theoretical content of tungsten in tungsten hexacarbonyl is
52.23% [183.8 (AW of tungsten) / 351.9 (MW of tungsten hexacarbonyl)]

Chromium hexacarbonyl CAS#: 13007-92-6

By great_watson-int,
Structure of Hexacarbonylchromium CAS 13007-92-6
IdentificationPhysical DataSpectra
Route of Synthesis (ROS)Safety and HazardsOther Data

Identification

英文名Chromium hexacarbonyl
IUPAC Namecarbon monoxide;chromium
分子结构Structure of Hexacarbonylchromium CAS 13007-92-6
CAS编号 13007-92-6
EINECS Number235-852-4
MDL NumberMFCD00010945
Beilstein Registry NumberNo data available
别名
chromium(0) hexacarbonyl, hexa-carbonylchromate(0), hexacarbonyl chromium(0), hexacarbonylchromate(0), hexacarbonylchromium(0), hexacarbonylchromium(O), chromium hexacarbonyl; CAS Number: 13007-92-6;CAS No.:13007-92-6
分子式C6CrO6
分子量220.057
InChIInChI=1S/6CO.Cr/c6*1-2;
InChI KeyKOTQLLUQLXWWDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[Cr]
Patent Information
Patent IDTitlePublication Date
WO2008/77911LIGANDS AND CATALYST SYSTEMS FOR THE OLIGOMERIZATION OF OLEFINIC MONOMERS2008

Physical Data

AppearanceWhite crystal
Solubilityinsoluble
Refractive index1.5560 (estimate)
Melting Point, °C Comment (Melting Point)
130with decomposition
149 – 150
Boiling Point, °CPressure (Boiling Point), Torr
147.4760
Density, g·cm-3Measurement Temperature, °CType (Density)
-173.16crystallographic
1.865-173.16crystallographic
1.768crystallographic
1.766 – 1.772crystallographic
1.77crystallographic
1.7718
Description (Association (MCS))Comment (Adsorption (MCS))Partner (Association (MCS))
Adsorptionsorption diagramα-Fe2O3(0001)
MCM-41
Adsorptionsorption diagramsilica
AdsorptionPd
silica-alumina
Adsorptionsilica
AdsorptionCu(100)

Spectra

Description (NMR Spectroscopy)Nucleus (NMR Spectroscopy)Solvents (NMR Spectroscopy)Temperature (NMR Spectroscopy), °C
13Cchloroform-d180
13CCD2Cl2-63.16
Spectrum13CC6D5CD3=toluene-d8-43.15
Linewidth of NMR absorption13CCDCl321
Linewidth of NMR absorption17OCDCl338
13Cmethylene chloride=methylene dichloride22
Description (IR Spectroscopy)Solvent (IR Spectroscopy)Temperature (IR Spectroscopy), °CSignals, cm-1
Intensity of IR bands, Bandspotassium bromide
Spectrumcyclohexane25
Bandshexane
Bandstetrahydrofuran1983
Bandsgaseous matrix-261.161984
BandsKBr1999
Spectrumfurther solvent(s)
Spectrumgaseous matrix-261.16
Chromium hexacarbonyl CAS 13007-92-6 IRChromium hexacarbonyl CAS 13007-92-6 IR
Chromium hexacarbonyl CAS 13007-92-6 XRDChromium hexacarbonyl CAS 13007-92-6 XRD
Chromium hexacarbonyl CAS 13007-92-6 HPLCChromium hexacarbonyl CAS 13007-92-6 HPLC
HPLC ConditionsColumn : 250 mm×4.6 mm 5μm ;
Wavelength : 240 nm ;
Temperature : 35°C ;
Flowing rate : 1.0 ml/min ;
Injection volume : 5μL ;
Time : 20 min ;
Mobile phase : Water : Acetonitrile = 32 : 68 ; Preparation : Transfer 0.1 grams of the sample into a 100 mL volumetric flask, and dissolve it to volume with chromatography-grade n-hexane using ultrasonication.
Description (Mass Spectrometry)Comment (Mass Spectrometry)
SpectrumFragmentation pattern
SpectrumMolecular peak, Fragmentation pattern
Molecular peak
Molecular peak, Fragmentation pattern
mass spectrometry
Description (UV/VIS Spectroscopy)Solvent (UV/VIS Spectroscopy)Comment (UV/VIS Spectroscopy)Absorption Maxima (UV/VIS), nm
Spectrum, Band assignmentgas200 nm – 400 nm
Spectrum, Band assignmentneat (no solvent, gas phase)200 nm – 400 nm
SpectrumCHCl3220 nm – 500 nm258
Band assignmentacetonitrile2.88 eV – 5.11 eV
250 nm – 355 nm
Spectrumhexane200 nm – 500 nm
Band assignmentcyclohexane280
Description (Raman Spectroscopy)
Bands
Raman

Route of Synthesis (ROS)

Route of Synthesis (ROS) of Chromium hexacarbonyl CAS 13007-92-6
Route of Synthesis (ROS) of Chromium hexacarbonyl CAS 13007-92-6
ConditionsYield
In diethylene glycol mixt. Cr(CO)6 and bis(diphenylphosphino)methane in diglyme was heated at 135°C for 3.5 h;82%
in boiling solvent or in bomb tube at 140-190°C;;77%
In diethylene glycol other Radiation; mixt. Cr(CO)6 and 10 % excess bis(diphenylphosphino)methane was suspended in diglyme and under microwave irradiation was heated at 180°Cfor 5 min; react. mixt. was cooled to room temp., methanol was added, ppt. was collected by filtration and dried in vacuo; elem. anal.;55%
With sodium tetrahydroborate In butan-1-ol at 105℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 0.333333h; Microwave irradiation; Inert atmosphere; Green chemistry;54%
In tetrahydrofuran Irradiation (UV/VIS); (Ar); photolysis of a soln. of chromium complex and ligand in THF for 45min, stirring for 2 h; concn., column chromy. (silica gel, CH2Cl2/hexanes 1:10);26%

Safety and Hazards

Pictogram(s)skull
SignalDanger
GHS Hazard StatementsH301 (93.48%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]
H331 (10.87%): Toxic if inhaled [Danger Acute toxicity, inhalation]
Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors.
Precautionary Statement CodesP261, P264, P270, P271, P301+P310, P304+P340, P311, P321, P330, P403+P233, P405, and P501
(The corresponding statement to each P-code can be found at the GHS Classification page.)

Other Data

TransportationClass 6.1; Packaging Group: III; UN Number:3466
Under the room temperature and away from light
HS Code293190
StorageUnder the room temperature and away from light
Shelf Life1 year
Market PriceUSD 4500/kg
Druglikeness
Lipinski rules component
分子量220.058
logP0.402
HBA6
HBD0
Matching Lipinski Rules4
Veber rules component
Polar Surface Area (PSA)102.42
Rotatable Bond (RotB)6
Matching Veber Rules2
Laboratory Use and HandlingUse Pattern
Preparation of adducts with carbon nanotubes
dissotiates under modulated MIR pulses
information on use
stable in weakly basic media
undergoes thermal decompn. at 503-613 K
in solution sensitive to light
stable only in the dark; ppt. of brown flakes in diffuse light;
decomposition with fuming nitric acid and indifferent against cold KOH, mineral acids, Br2, I2