D-Serine ammonia-lyase EC#: 4.3.1.18; 凯望编码 (ChemWhat Code): 1382848

英文名 D-Serine ammonia-lyase
Example Structure Example Structure of D-Serine ammonia-lyase EC#: 4.3.1.18
别名 chDSD, D-Hydroxy amino acid dehydratase, D-Ser dehydratase, D-serine ammonia lyase, D-serine ammonia-lyase, D-Serine deaminase, D-Serine dehydrase, D-serine dehydratase, D-Serine hydrolase (deaminating), DDB_G0289463, Dehydratase, D-serine, DSD, Dsd1p, DsdA, Dsdase, DsdSC, EC 4.2.1.14, PA3357, PH0054, Serine deaminase
EC Number 4.3.1.18
CAS编号 9015-88-7
Comments A pyridoxal-phosphate protein. The enzyme cleaves a carbon-oxygen bond, releasing a water molecule (hence the enzyme’s original classification as EC?4.2.1.14,?D-serine dehydratase) and an unstable enamine product that tautomerizes to an imine form, which undergoes a hydrolytic deamination to form pyruvate and ammonia. The latter reaction, which can occur spontaneously, can also be catalysed by EC?3.5.99.10, 2-iminobutanoate/2-iminopropanoate deaminase. Also acts, slowly, on?D-threonine.
Cofactor pyridoxal 5′-phosphate
History
Reactions D-serine = pyruvate + NH(3).

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