L-peptidase EC#: 3.4.22.46; 凯望编码 (ChemWhat Code): 1380763

英文名 L-peptidase
Example Structure Example Structure of L-peptidase EC#: 3.4.22.46
别名 3C protease, 3Cpro, Eukaryotic signal peptidase, Eukaryotic signal proteinase, FMDV 3Cpro, foot-and-mouth disease virus 3C protease, L protein, L proteinase, Lab protein, Lb proC, Lbpro, Leader peptidase, leader peptidase B, Leader peptide hydrolase, leader protease, Leader proteinase, LepB, Lpro, nisin leader peptidase, NisP, nsp1alpha, P1a protein, Peptidase, signal, Prokaryotic leader peptidase, Prokaryotic signal peptidase, Prokaryotic signal proteinase, Propeptidase, Proteinase, eukaryotic signal, Proteinase, signal, Signal peptidase, Signalase, sLbpro
EC Number 3.4.22.46
CAS编号
Comments Best known from foot-and-mouth disease virus, but occurs in other aphthoviruses and cardioviruses. Destruction of initiation factor eIF-4G has the effect of shutting off host-cell protein synthesis while allowing synthesis of viral proteins to continue. The tertiary structure reveals a distant relationship to papain and, consistent with this, compound E-64 is inhibitory. Type example of peptidase family?C28.
Cofactor
History
Reactions Autocatalytically cleaves itself from the polyprotein of the foot- and-mouth disease virus by hydrolysis of a Lys-|-Gly bond, but then cleaves host cell initiation factor eIF-4G at bonds -Gly-|-Arg- and -Lys-|-Arg-.

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