Nervonic acid CAS#: 506-37-6; 凯望编码 (ChemWhat Code): 59032

IdentificationPhysical DataSpectra
Route of Synthesis (ROS)Safety and HazardsOther Data

Identification

英文名Nervonic acid
IUPAC Name(Z)-tetracos-15-enoic acid
分子结构Nervonic-acid-CAS-506-37-6
CAS编号 506-37-6
别名Nervonic acid
506-37-6
cis-15-tetracosenoic acid
(Z)-tetracos-15-enoic acid
selacholeic acid
(15Z)-Tetracosenoic acid
Nevonic acid
15-Tetracosenoic acid
cis-selacholeic acid
(Z)-15-Tetracosenoic acid
Nervonsaeure
15Z-tetracosenoic acid
(15Z)-tetracos-15-enoic acid
UNII-91OQS788BE
91OQS788BE
CHEBI:44247
15cis-tetracosenoic acid
15-Tetracosenoic acid, (15Z)-
(15e)-Tetracos-15-Enoic Acid
cis-Delta(15)-tetracosenoic acid
DTXSID801009308
15-TETRACOSENOIC ACID, CIS-
MFCD00010507
TETRACOSENOIC ACID, (15Z)-
15-TETRACOSENOIC ACID, (Z)-
FA 24:1
(Z)-15-tetracosenoate
24:1(N-9)
(15Z)-tetracos-15-enoate
cis-Delta(15)-tetracosenoate
C24:1n-9
selacholeate
cis-selacholeate
15-Tetracosenoate
15Z-tetracosenoate
cis-15-Teracosenoate
cis-15-Tetracosenate
ISOCONAZOLENITRATE
z-15-Tetracosenoic acid
cis-15-Teracosenoic acid
cis-15-Tetracosenic acid
Fatty Acid 24:1 n-9
(Z)-tetracos-15-enoicacid
NERVONIC ACID [DSC]
SCHEMBL21103
NERVONIC ACID [WHO-DD]
Tetracosenoic acid, 15-(Z)-
CHEMBL1173379
DTXCID001436135
Nervonic acid, analytical standard
AMY22585
BCP28714
HY-N2526
LMFA01030092
s6430
AKOS027320479
FD10484
Nervonic acid, >=99% (capillary GC)
NCGC00484930-01
AC-33771
AS-59819
FA(24:1)
FA(24:1(15Z))
Nervonic acid, analytical reference material
CS-0022797
NS00015174
T1642
C08323
Q414231
NERVONIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF BORAGE SEED OIL)
3F0366A4-A342-402E-B731-D54879FC86E7
分子式C24H46O2
分子量366.6
InChIInChI=1S/C24H46O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-23-24(25)26/h9-10H,2-8,11-23H2,1H3,(H,25,26)/b10-9-  
InChI KeyGWHCXVQVJPWHRF-KTKRTIGZSA-N
Isomeric SMILESCCCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O
Patent Information
Patent IDTitlePublication Date
CN115417759Method for preparing nervonic acid from erucic acid oxidation-reduction active ester2022
US5959131Nutritionally superior fat for food compositions1999

Physical Data

AppearanceOily or white powder
Melting Point, °C Solvent (Melting Point)
41.2
40 – 41
40.5 – 42.1acetone
42.87
39
41.1acetone
40.5 – 41acetone
Boiling Point, °C
225 – 235
Density, g·cm-3
0.95

Spectra

Description (NMR Spectroscopy)Nucleus (NMR Spectroscopy)Solvents (NMR Spectroscopy)
Chemical shifts, Spectrum1Hchloroform-d1
Chemical shifts, Spectrum13Cchloroform-d1
Chemical shifts1Hchloroform-d1
Chemical shifts13Cchloroform-d1
Description (IR Spectroscopy)Solvent (IR Spectroscopy)Temperature (IR Spectroscopy), °C
Bands
Bandschloroform, methanol25

Route of Synthesis (ROS)

Route of Synthesis (ROS) of  Nervonic acid CAS# 506-37-6
Route of Synthesis (ROS) of Nervonic acid CAS# 506-37-6
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Nervonic acid With 1,1′-carbonyldiimidazole In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h;
Stage #2: benzylamine With dmap In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 18h;

Experimental Procedure
4.1.1. N-benzylpalmitamide (3a)
General procedure: To a solution of palmitic acid (300mg, 1.17mmol) in dichloromethane (DCM, 10mL) was added 1,1′-carbonyldiimdazole (209mg, 1.29mmol). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 2h. The reaction mixture was slowly added to a solution of benzylamine (153μL, 1.40mmol) and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (14mg, 0.12mmol) in dichloromethane (5mL). The solution was stirred at room temperature for 18h. DCM (100mL) and saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (30mL) were added to the reaction mixture. The organic layer was separated and washed with H2O (30mL), brine (30mL), dried over anhyd sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure. The crude was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting with hexane/EtOAc (3:1, v/v) to give the title compound as a white solid (578mg, 86%). Mp 85-87° [lit.45 mp 94.5-95°, and46 fp 95.1°]; 1H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.32-7.36 (m, 2H), 7.26-7.30 (m, 3H), 5.72 (br s, 1H), 4.45 (d, J=6.0Hz, 2H), 2.21 (t, J=7.2Hz, 2H), 1.61-1.67 (m, 2H), 1.25-1.34 (m, 24H), 0.88 (t, J=6.8Hz, 3H); 13C NMR (CDCl3, 100MHz) δ 173.21, 138.66, 128.92, 128.05, 127.71, 43.80, 37.06, 32.16, 29.92, 29.89, 29.84, 29.73, 29.59, 29.56, 26.01, 22.93, 14.36; LCMS, C23H39NO, [M+H]: 346.
94%
With dmap; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1.5h;

Safety and Hazards

Pictogram(s)exclamation-mark
SignalWarning
GHS Hazard StatementsH315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
H319 (100%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
H335 (100%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation]
Precautionary Statement CodesP261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501
(The corresponding statement to each P-code can be found at the GHS Classification page.)

Other Data

Druglikeness
Lipinski rules component
分子量94.116
logP-0.047
HBA2
HBD1
Matching Lipinski Rules4
Veber rules component
Polar Surface Area (PSA)38.91
Rotatable Bond (RotB)0
Matching Veber Rules2
Bioactivity
In vitro: Efficacy
Quantitative Results
pXParameterValue (qual)Value (quant)UnitTargetEffect
8.05pIC50(Virus replication) =8.05antiviral agent
8.05pIC50=8.05Topoisomerase dna ii 180kda (Beta) [Human immunodeficiency virus 1]:Wild
5.65EC90(Amount Of P24 Protein)>20 µM
5.48IC50(protease activity)3.3µM
4.63IC5023.45μgantifungal agent
4.59IC502.45μg/mlantifungal agent
4.45IC503.33μg/mlantifungal agent
4stimulation rateActiveHigh voltage-activated calcium channel [rat]:Wild
3.44IC5034.55μg/mlantifungal agent
Druglikeness
Lipinski rules component
分子量366.628
logP11.606
HBA2
HBD1
Matching Lipinski Rules3
Veber rules component
Polar Surface Area (PSA)37.3
Rotatable Bond (RotB)21
Matching Veber Rules2
Use Pattern
Nervonic acid is an important monounsaturated fatty acid in the brain and is essential for brain health. It can help with the growth and regeneration of nerve cells, improving the function and structure of cell membranes. Although the human body can synthesize nervonic acid, the efficiency is low. Therefore, external supplementation is necessary to meet the needs of the brain and nerve development.

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